Statistical Pattern Analysis
Entropy & Benford's Law
Analyzes statistical properties including Shannon entropy, histogram patterns, and Benford's Law compliance to detect synthetic image characteristics.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is image entropy?
Entropy measures information content based on pixel value distribution. Natural images have specific entropy ranges; AI images often have abnormally high or low entropy.
How does Benford's Law apply to images?
Benford's Law describes the expected frequency of leading digits in natural data. Real DCT coefficients follow this distribution; AI-generated images often deviate from it.
What is histogram analysis?
Analyzing the distribution of pixel values. Real photos have smooth histograms shaped by scene content; AI images may have gaps, spikes, or unusual symmetry.
What is spatial autocorrelation?
This measures how pixel values correlate with neighbors. Real images from sensors have specific correlation patterns; AI generation creates different spatial relationships.
Why are statistics different for AI?
AI generates images through mathematical processes that create detectable patterns. Even when visually perfect, statistical fingerprints remain different from camera output.
Can editing change statistics enough?
Editing affects statistics, which is why this method has lower weight. Heavy editing can normalize AI statistics, but typically introduces other detectable artifacts.
What are first-digit frequencies?
Benford's Law predicts ~30% of first digits should be "1", ~17% "2", etc. AI DCT coefficients often show flatter distributions not matching these natural ratios.
Is this method standalone effective?
Statistical analysis alone has 70-80% accuracy. It works best combined with other methods, providing additional signal especially when visual analysis is uncertain.
What image regions are analyzed?
Both global statistics and local patch statistics are computed. AI images often show suspicious uniformity of statistics across patches that would naturally vary.
Does resolution affect accuracy?
Higher resolution provides more data for reliable statistics. Very small images may not have enough samples for accurate Benford analysis; minimum 256x256 is recommended.
Métodos relacionados
Detección ML
Nuestra detección ML usa modelos Transformer entrenados en millones de imágenes.
Análisis PRNU
Photo Response Non-Uniformity (PRNU) detects unique camera sensor fingerprints from manufacturing imperfections. AI images cannot replicate these authentic sensor signatures.
Análisis de Frecuencia
El análisis del dominio de frecuencia examina la distribución de componentes de alta y baja frecuencia en una imagen. Las imágenes generadas por IA típicamente carecen del ruido natural de alta frecuencia presente en fotografías reales.
Análisis de gradiente
Analyzes edge patterns and texture characteristics using Sobel, Canny, and Laplacian operators. AI images often have unnaturally smooth or uniform gradients.
Patrón de ruido
Las fotografías reales contienen patrones de ruido únicos de los sensores de cámara que varían a través de la imagen. Las imágenes generadas por IA tienen una distribución de ruido anormalmente uniforme.
Análisis de metadatos
Los metadatos de imagen contienen pistas valiosas sobre su origen. Analizamos datos EXIF, firmas de software y otra información incrustada para identificar herramientas de generación de IA.
Huella GAN
Detecta artefactos específicos de GAN como patrones de tablero de ajedrez y bandas de color.
Análisis de textura
Análisis Local Binary Pattern para anomalías de textura en imágenes IA.
Detección Anatómica
Los generadores de imágenes de IA a menudo crean errores anatómicos que los humanos reconocen inmediatamente como incorrectos. Usamos visión por computadora para detectar estos errores reveladores.
Verificación C2PA
C2PA (Coalition for Content Provenance and Authenticity) es un estándar de la industria para rastrear el origen y la historia del contenido digital a través de firmas criptográficas.
Semantic Inconsistency Detection
Detects logical inconsistencies like incorrect shadows, impossible perspectives, distorted reflections, and violations of physical laws that AI often produces.
Human Biometric Analysis
Uses MediaPipe to analyze human anatomy for incorrect finger counts, asymmetric eyes, unnatural skin texture, and other anatomical anomalies common in AI-generated faces.
Lighting Physics Validation
Validates light source consistency, shadow direction physics, specular highlight accuracy, and color temperature uniformity across the image.
Compression Artifact Analysis
Analyzes JPEG compression artifacts to estimate quality levels and detect re-compression patterns that indicate image manipulation or AI generation.
Edge Sharpness Analysis
Analyzes sharpness distribution across the image and validates depth-of-field consistency. AI often produces unnaturally uniform sharpness.
Chromatic Aberration Analysis
Detects the absence of chromatic aberration (color fringing) that real camera lenses produce. AI images lack these optical artifacts.
Micro-Texture Analysis
Analyzes microscopic texture patterns for repetition, uniformity, and unnatural randomness that AI generators often exhibit.
Color Palette Analysis
Analyzes color distribution including saturation levels, color diversity, and white balance consistency. AI images often have oversaturated colors.
Verificar Tu Imagen
Todos los métodos se combinan usando puntuación ponderada para producir un veredicto final con nivel de confianza.
Probar Ahora