Edge Sharpness Analysis
Depth-of-Field Consistency
Analyzes sharpness distribution across the image and validates depth-of-field consistency. AI often produces unnaturally uniform sharpness.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is edge sharpness distribution?
Real photos have varying sharpness based on focus distance - objects at the focal plane are sharp while others are blurred. AI often produces uniformly sharp images throughout.
How is depth-of-field analyzed?
The detector measures sharpness at different estimated depths. Real DoF follows optical laws with smooth blur transitions; AI blur often has abrupt changes.
Why do AI images have uniform sharpness?
AI models don't simulate lens optics. They generate all details equally unless specifically prompted for bokeh, resulting in flat sharpness profiles.
Can AI-generated bokeh be detected?
Yes, AI-generated blur patterns often have unrealistic characteristics like uniform blur circles, incorrect bokeh shapes, or blur that doesn't correlate with depth.
What about photos with f/16 aperture?
Deep depth-of-field photos still have subtle sharpness variations and proper lens characteristics like diffraction softening. AI doesn't replicate these optical properties.
How does this detect upscaled images?
AI upscaling often adds sharpness uniformly. This creates unnaturally consistent edge profiles that differ from optically captured detail.
What is the sharpness coefficient of variation?
This measures how much sharpness varies across the image. Real photos have high variation (0.3-0.8); AI images often have low variation (0.1-0.3).
Are motion blur and DoF blur different?
Yes, motion blur is directional while DoF blur is uniform. AI often confuses these, creating motion-style blur when DoF is intended.
Does sharpening affect detection?
Post-processing sharpening can affect results, but it creates distinctive halo artifacts that the detector also identifies as non-natural patterns.
Why is this weighted at 6%?
Sharpness analysis provides useful signals but can be affected by post-processing and display scaling. It complements other methods rather than serving as a primary detector.
관련 방법
ML 탐지
수백만 이미지로 훈련된 최첨단 Transformer 모델을 사용하여 실제 사진과 AI 생성 콘텐츠를 구별합니다.
PRNU 분석
Photo Response Non-Uniformity (PRNU) detects unique camera sensor fingerprints from manufacturing imperfections. AI images cannot replicate these authentic sensor signatures.
Frequency Analysis
Frequency domain analysis examines the distribution of high and low frequency components in an image. AI-generated images typically lack the natural high-frequency noise present in real photographs.
그래디언트 분석
Analyzes edge patterns and texture characteristics using Sobel, Canny, and Laplacian operators. AI images often have unnaturally smooth or uniform gradients.
노이즈 패턴
Real photographs contain unique noise patterns from camera sensors that vary across the image. AI-generated images have unnaturally uniform noise distribution.
메타데이터 분석
Image metadata contains valuable clues about its origin. We analyze EXIF data, software signatures, and other embedded information to identify AI generation tools.
GAN 지문
체커보드 패턴, 컬러 밴딩, 생성적 적대 신경망 고유의 스펙트럼 이상과 같은 GAN 특유 아티팩트를 탐지.
텍스처 분석
AI 생성 이미지에서 흔히 발견되는 텍스처 이상에 대한 Local Binary Pattern 분석.
Anatomy Detection
AI image generators often create anatomical errors that humans immediately recognize as wrong. We use computer vision to detect these telltale mistakes.
C2PA Verification
C2PA (Coalition for Content Provenance and Authenticity) is an industry standard for tracking the origin and history of digital content through cryptographic signatures.
Semantic Inconsistency Detection
Detects logical inconsistencies like incorrect shadows, impossible perspectives, distorted reflections, and violations of physical laws that AI often produces.
Human Biometric Analysis
Uses MediaPipe to analyze human anatomy for incorrect finger counts, asymmetric eyes, unnatural skin texture, and other anatomical anomalies common in AI-generated faces.
Lighting Physics Validation
Validates light source consistency, shadow direction physics, specular highlight accuracy, and color temperature uniformity across the image.
Compression Artifact Analysis
Analyzes JPEG compression artifacts to estimate quality levels and detect re-compression patterns that indicate image manipulation or AI generation.
Statistical Pattern Analysis
Analyzes statistical properties including Shannon entropy, histogram patterns, and Benford's Law compliance to detect synthetic image characteristics.
Chromatic Aberration Analysis
Detects the absence of chromatic aberration (color fringing) that real camera lenses produce. AI images lack these optical artifacts.
Micro-Texture Analysis
Analyzes microscopic texture patterns for repetition, uniformity, and unnatural randomness that AI generators often exhibit.
Color Palette Analysis
Analyzes color distribution including saturation levels, color diversity, and white balance consistency. AI images often have oversaturated colors.
이미지 확인
All methods are combined using weighted scoring to produce a final verdict with confidence level.
지금 시도